A grammar of Old Turkic

A grammar of Old Turkic
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古突厥语语法

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发表时间:
2004
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通讯作者:
M. Erdal
M. Erdal
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Erdal

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本文描述了古突厥语的语法,这是最早的直接证实的突厥语,记载于7至10世纪蒙古和叶尼塞盆地的“runic”文字铭文,9至13世纪中国突厥斯坦的维吾尔语手稿,包括维吾尔语,runic和其他文字(包括宗教,法律,文学,医学,民俗,占星和个人资料)和11世纪喀喇汗文本,主要是阿拉伯文字。语言的各个方面都涉及到:音系;次音位现象和语音学以及它们在各种文字中的反映方式;衍生和屈折形态;语法范畴;字类;语法;词法领域;话语类型;措辞,文体,方言和历时变化。
This text describes the grammar of Old Turkic, the earliest directly attested Turkic language, documented in 7th to 10th-century inscriptions in the "runic" script in Mongolia and the Yenisey basin, 9th to 13th-century Uygur manuscripts from Chinese Turkestan in Uygur, runic and other scripts (comprising religious, legal, literary, medical, folkloric, astrological and personal material) and 11th-century Qarakhanid texts, mostly in Arabic writing. All aspects of the language are dealt with: phonology; subphonemic phenomena and morphophonology and the way these are reflected in the various scripts; derivational and inflectional morphology; grammatical categories; word class; syntax; lexical fields; discourse types; and phraseology as well as stylistic, dialect and diachronic variation.