Influence of three-day antimicrobial therapy and lactobacillus vaginal suppositories on recurrence of urinary tract infections.

Influence of three-day antimicrobial therapy and lactobacillus vaginal suppositories on recurrence of urinary tract infections.
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三天抗菌治疗和乳酸菌阴道栓剂对尿路感染复发的影响。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
M. Taylor
M. Taylor
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Reid;A. Bruce;M. Taylor

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Forty-one adult women with acute lower urinary tract infections (UTI) were randomly treated for three days with norfloxacin or trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX). Infection was eradicated in 100% of norfloxacin-treated patients and in 95% of TMP/SMX-treated patients. UTI recurred in 29% of patients treated with norfloxacin and in 41% of those treated with TMP/SMX. Post-therapy vaginal administration of lactobacillus suppositories resulted in a recurrence rate of UTI of only 21%, while in patients given sterilized skim-milk suppositories the recurrence rate was 47%. This study indicates that lactobacillus vaginal suppositories are safe and may be effective in reducing the recurrence of UTI following antimicrobial therapy.