Walking Pattern in COPD Patients.
Walking Pattern in COPD Patients.
复制标题
慢性阻塞性肺病患者的步行模式。
DOI：
10.1002/rnj.209
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Tajima F.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sakamoto Y;Sakamoto K;Minakata Y;Shiba S;Takeshi Nakamura T;Ichinose M;Tajima F.
目的：比较慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）患者和对照组24小时内的活动和步行模式。设计：家庭和社区的横断面研究。方法：测量9名慢性阻塞性肺病患者和8名健康对照者的平均步行速度、坐、站、卧时间和每24小时的步数。结果：COPD患者的平均步行速度与对照组相当。慢性阻塞性肺病患者的步行量明显少于对照组。两组人坐着、站立和行走的总时间相似。结论：COPD患者选择的步行速度可以最大限度地减少每距离的能量消耗。临床意义：该研究结果强调了在COPD患者的任何运动处方中保持步行速度的必要性。
Purpose:To compare the activity and walking pattern of individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and control subjects during a 24-hour period.Design:Cross-sectional study in home and community.Methods:The average walking velocity, time spent in sitting, standing, and lying, and numbers of steps per 24 hours were measured in nine individuals with COPD and eight healthy control subjects.Findings:The average walking velocity in individuals with COPD was equivalent to that of the control subjects. Individuals with COPD walked significantly less than the control subjects. The total time spent sitting, standing, and walking was similar in the two groups.Conclusions:The results suggested that the walking velocity selected by individuals with COPD serves to minimize energy cost per distance.Clinical Relevance:The study findings emphasize the need to maintain walking velocity in any exercise prescription for individuals with COPD.