The Roles of c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase (JNK) in Infectious Diseases.

The Roles of c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase (JNK) in Infectious Diseases.
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c-Jun N 末端激酶 (JNK) 在传染病中的作用

DOI:
10.3390/ijms22179640
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发表时间:
2021-09-06
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Fang R
Fang R
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen J;Ye C;Wan C;Li G;Peng L;Peng Y;Fang R

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C-jun氨基末端激酶(JNKs)是最重要的丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPKs)之一,调节细胞增殖、细胞凋亡、自噬和炎症等多种细胞过程。微生物的有效复制在很大程度上依赖于细胞信号通路,因此,JNKs可能在感染性疾病中发挥重要作用。在这篇综述中,我们描述了MAPKs和JNKs在细胞凋亡、自噬和炎症小体激活中的基本信号特性。此外,我们还讨论了JNKs在病毒、细菌、真菌和寄生虫引起的各种感染性疾病中的作用,以及它们作为感染性疾病治疗药物开发的潜在靶点。我们期待这篇综述将扩大我们对JNK信号通路在传染病中作用的理解,并为传染病的预防和治疗提供重要线索。
c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) are among the most crucial mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and regulate various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, and inflammation. Microbes heavily rely on cellular signaling pathways for their effective replication; hence, JNKs may play important roles in infectious diseases. In this review, we describe the basic signaling properties of MAPKs and JNKs in apoptosis, autophagy, and inflammasome activation. Furthermore, we discuss the roles of JNKs in various infectious diseases induced by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites, as well as their potential to serve as targets for the development of therapeutic agents for infectious diseases. We expect this review to expand our understanding of the JNK signaling pathway’s role in infectious diseases and provide important clues for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.
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