Gender-specific misperceptions of college student drinking norms
Gender-specific misperceptions of college student drinking norms
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DOI：
10.1037/0893-164x.18.4.334
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发表时间：
2004-12-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Neighbors, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lewis, MA;Neighbors, C
本研究评估了大学生（115名男性，111名女性）对同性和异性性别特异性与性别非特异性饮酒规范的看法。这项研究与之前的研究结果一致，即大学生高估了他们的性别非特定同龄人的饮酒量和频率，并表明男性和女性都高估了同性同龄人的饮酒量和频率。研究结果表明，感知同性规范与问题饮酒的关系比性别非特异性规范更密切，感知同性饮酒规范对女性饮酒的预测作用比男性更强。结果表明，纳入规范性反馈的干预措施，应制定不同的妇女比男子。
This study evaluated perceptions of same-sex and opposite-sex gender-specific versus gender-nonspecific drinking norms among college students (115 men, 111 women). This research is consistent with previous findings that college students overestimate the quantity and frequency of drinking among their gender-non specific peers and demonstrates that both men and women overestimate the quantity and frequency of the drinking of their same-sex peers. The findings suggest that perceived same-sex norms are more strongly associated with problematic drinking than are gender-nonspecific norms and that perceived same-sex drinking norms are stronger predictors of alcohol consumption for women than for men. Results suggest that interventions incorporating normative feedback should be framed differently for women than for men.