Of Masks and Men? Gender, Sex, and Protective Measures during COVID-19
Of Masks and Men? Gender, Sex, and Protective Measures during COVID-19
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DOI：
10.1017/s1743923x20000616
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发表时间：
2020-12
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Besen-Cassino Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cassino D;Besen-Cassino Y
自美国COVID-19大流行开始以来，男性一直不太可能报告戴防护口罩。这种差异可能有几个原因，包括党派和性别认同。通过一项衡量性别认同的全国性电话调查，我们发现男性的性别认同与他们对戴面具的看法密切相关，尤其是当性别认同对个人来说非常突出的时候。性别和社会性别相互作用的影响与党派偏见的影响是分开的。虽然党派关系是对口罩态度的重要驱动因素，但在党派团体中，自称“完全”男性化性别认同的男性与他们的党派同伴非常不同。
Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, men have been consistently less likely to report wearing a protective face mask. There are several possible reasons for this difference, including partisanship and gender identity. Using a national live-caller telephone survey that measures gender identity, we show that men's gender identities are strongly related to their views of mask wearing, especially when gender identity is highly salient to the individual. The effects of this interaction of sex and gender are shown to be separate from the effects of partisanship. While partisanship is a significant driver of attitudes about face masks, within partisan groups, men who report “completely” masculine gender identities are very different from their fellow partisans.