Emotion regulation and coping motives serially affect cannabis cessation problems among dually diagnosed outpatients.

Emotion regulation and coping motives serially affect cannabis cessation problems among dually diagnosed outpatients.
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情绪调节和应对动机连续影响双重诊断门诊患者的大麻戒烟问题。

DOI:
10.1037/adb0000310
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Gallagher,MatthewW
Gallagher,MatthewW
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Buckner,JuliaD;Walukevich,KatherineA;Zvolensky,MichaelJ;Gallagher,MatthewW

文献摘要

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很少有实证研究评估了为什么焦虑的大麻使用者特别容易受到更差的大麻戒断结果的影响。据推测,这些人依赖大麻是因为他们在情绪调节方面有困难,因此他们使用大麻来管理他们的负面情绪。目前的研究检查了79名(63.3%非西班牙裔白色; 43.0%女性)患有焦虑症的成年人寻求大麻使用障碍的门诊治疗中,焦虑严重程度对一系列大麻戒断变量的直接和间接影响。独立和串行的间接影响的困难与情绪调节和应对的动机进行了检查有关的焦虑,大麻变量。焦虑的严重程度与更大的大麻戒断症状严重程度直接相关,在情绪痛苦的情况下避免使用大麻的自我效能较低,以及戒烟的原因较多。焦虑通过情绪调节和应对动机的系列效应与大麻结果间接相关。这些研究结果文件的重要作用,情绪调节和应对动机的关系,焦虑与大麻戒烟变量之间的双重诊断门诊患者。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2022阿帕,保留所有权利)
Little empirical work has evaluated why anxious cannabis users are especially vulnerable to poorer cannabis cessation outcomes. Presumably, these individuals rely on cannabis because they have difficulties with emotion regulation and they therefore use cannabis to manage their negative emotions. The current study examined the direct and indirect effects of anxiety severity on a range of cannabis cessation variables among 79 (63.3% non-Hispanic White; 43.0% female) adults with anxiety disorders seeking outpatient treatment for cannabis use disorder. The independent and serial indirect effects of difficulties with emotion regulation and coping motives were examined in relation to the anxiety-cannabis variables. Anxiety severity was directly and robustly related to greater cannabis withdrawal symptom severity, less self-efficacy to refrain from using cannabis in emotionally distressing situations, and more reasons for quitting. Anxiety was indirectly related to cannabis outcomes via the serial effects of emotion regulation and coping motives. These findings document the important role of emotion regulation and coping motives in the relations of anxiety with cannabis cessation variables among dually diagnosed outpatients.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)