Analysis of IL-17 production by flow cytometry and ELISPOT assays.

Analysis of IL-17 production by flow cytometry and ELISPOT assays.
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通过流式细胞术和 ELISPOT 分析分析 IL-17 的产生。

DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4939-0928-5_22
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chu,Cong-Qiu
Chu,Cong-Qiu
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhao,Ling;Chou,Yuan;Jiang,Yanfang;Jiang,Zhenyu;Chu,Cong-Qiu

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白细胞介素(IL)-17代表具有六个成员的细胞因子家族,即IL-17 A、B、C、D、E和F。IL-17 A和IL-17 F是研究得最好的促炎细胞因子。产生IL-17 A的CD 4 +T辅助细胞已被鉴定为不同的T辅助细胞亚群,Th 17细胞。IL-17和Th 17细胞是免疫介导的炎性疾病中组织炎症的重要介质。IL-17也由其他免疫细胞产生,并在宿主防御微生物感染中发挥重要作用。基于细胞的测定是灵敏和定量的,并且能够鉴定IL-17产生的细胞来源。本章描述了使用流式细胞术和ELISPOT测定来定量疾病中产生IL-17 A的细胞,以及体外实验来研究T细胞功能。
Interleukin (IL)-17 represents a family of cytokines with six members, namely IL-17A, B, C, D, E, and F. IL-17A and IL-17F are best studied proinflammatory cytokines. CD4+T helper cells producing IL-17A have been identified as a distinct T helper subset, Th17 cells. IL-17 and Th17 cells are important mediators in tissue inflammation in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. IL-17 is also produced by other immune cells and plays an important role in host defense against microbial infection. Cell-based assays are sensitive and quantitative, and enable identification of cellular sources of IL-17 production. This chapter describes usage of flow cytometry and ELISPOT assays to quantify IL-17A-producing cells in disease and in vitro experiments to study T cell function.
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期刊: IMMUNITY
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