Radiographic findings in the jaws of clinically edentulous old people living at home in Helsinki, Finland.

Radiographic findings in the jaws of clinically edentulous old people living at home in Helsinki, Finland.
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芬兰赫尔辛基家中临床无牙颌老人颌骨的放射线检查结果。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
T. Erkinjuntti
T. Erkinjuntti
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Soikkonen;A. Ainamo;J. Wolf;Q. Xie;R. Tilvis;J. Valvanne;T. Erkinjuntti

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在目前的调查中,在124个临床无牙老年人住在家里在芬兰赫尔辛基,颌骨的影像学表现进行了研究,使用全景摄影补充口内X线片。只有9%的人有牙根残留。4%的患者发现阻生牙,3%的患者发现放射线显影病变,13%的患者发现放射线显影异常。17%的患者发现髁突结构偏离正常,7%的患者发现上颌窦粘膜增厚。42%的受试者颏孔位于残留嵴的顶部。局部位于颏孔和髁突的变化是常见的女性。研究人群的放射学口腔健康状况良好。
In the present survey the radiographic findings in the jaws of 124 clinically edentulous old people living at home in Helsinki, Finland, were studied, using panoramic radiography supplemented by intraoral radiographs. Only 9% of the subjects had root remains. Impacted teeth were found in 4%, radiolucent lesions in 3%, and radiopaque findings in 13%. Deviations from normal condylar structure were found in 17% and mucosal thickenings in the maxillary sinuses in 7%. The mental foramen was situated at the top of the residual ridge in 42% of the subjects. Topically situated mental foramen and condylar changes were commoner in women. The radiographic oral health status of the population studied was good.