Unified Scaling of Polar Codes: Error Exponent, Scaling Exponent, Moderate Deviations, and Error Floors
Unified Scaling of Polar Codes: Error Exponent, Scaling Exponent, Moderate Deviations, and Error Floors
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DOI:
10.1109/tit.2016.2616117
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发表时间:
2016-12-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Urbanke, Rudiger L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mondelli, Marco;Hassani, S. Hamed;Urbanke, Rudiger L.
Consider the transmission of a polar code of block length N and rate R over a binary memoryless symmetric channel W and let P-e be the block error probability under successive cancellation decoding. In this paper, we develop new bounds that characterize the relationship of the parameters R, N, P-e, and the quality of the channel W quantified by its capacity /(W) and its Bhattacharyya parameter Z(W). In previous work, two main regimes were studied. In the error exponent regime, the channel W and the rate R < I(W) are fixed, and it was proved that the error probability Pe scales roughly as 2(-root N). In the scaling exponent approach, the channel W and the error probability P-e are fixed and it was proved that the gap to capacity /(W) R scales as N-1/mu. Here, mu is called scaling exponent and this scaling exponent depends on the channel W. A heuristic computation for the binary erasure channel (BEC) gives mu = 3.627 and it was shown that, for any channel W, 3.579