The complexity of nested structures in Japanese

The complexity of nested structures in Japanese
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DOI:
10.2307/417056
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发表时间:
1999-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Gibson, E
Gibson, E
中科院分区:
人文科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Babyonyshev, M;Gibson, E

文献摘要

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本文提出了两个调查表实验,这些实验研究了日语中各种嵌套结构的处理复杂性,第一个实验表明,在最嵌入的子句中包含直接对象NP的嵌入式结构比在最复杂最嵌入的子句。第二个实验表明,由嵌入句子补体中的相对子句组成的构造不如反向嵌入的构造复杂,该嵌入量嵌入了相对子句中。这些结果是根据句法预测的位置理论讨论的(Gibson 1998)。
This article presents two questionnaire experiments that investigate the processing complexity of a variety of nested constructions in Japanese, The first experiment demonstrated that embedded structures containing a direct object NP in the most embedded clause were more complex than comparable nested structures that lacked an object NP in the most embedded clause. The second experiment demonstrated that a construction consisting of a relative clause embedded within a sentential complement is less complex than the reverse embedding, consisting of sentential complement embedded within a relative clause. These results are discussed in terms of the syntactic prediction locality theory (Gibson 1998).*