The effect of foot structure and range of motion on musculoskeletal overuse injuries

The effect of foot structure and range of motion on musculoskeletal overuse injuries
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DOI:
10.1177/03635465990270050701
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发表时间:
1999-09-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Cullison, TR
Cullison, TR
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaufman, KR;Brodine, SK;Cullison, TR

文献摘要

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这项前瞻性研究的目的是确定足部结构和肌肉骨骼过度使用损伤的发展之间是否存在关联。研究小组是一个由449名受训人员组成的明确的队列,他们来自加州科罗纳多的海军特种作战训练中心。在开始训练之前,测量踝关节运动,距下运动,足弓的静态(站立)和动态(行走)特征。我们确定了易使人患下肢过度使用损伤的危险因素。这些风险因素包括动态扁平足、高弓足、踝关节背屈受限和后足内翻增加,所有这些都需要干预和可能的矫正。
The purpose of this prospective study was to determine whether an association exists between foot structure and the development of musculoskeletal overuse injuries. The study group was a well-defined cohort of 449 trainees at the Naval Special Warfare Training Center in Coronado, California. Before beginning training, measurements were made of ankle motion, subtalar motion, and the static (standing) and dynamic (walking) characteristics of the foot arch. The subjects were tracked prospectively for injuries throughout training. We identified risk factors that predispose people to lower extremity overuse injuries. These risk factors include dynamic pes planus, pes cavus, restricted ankle dorsiflexion, and increased hindfoot inversion, all of which are subject to intervention and possible correction.