Investment Planning for Electric Power Systems Under Terrorist Threat
Investment Planning for Electric Power Systems Under Terrorist Threat
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DOI:
10.1109/tpwrs.2011.2159138
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发表时间:
2010-05
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
N. Romero;Ningxiong Xu;L. Nozick;I. Dobson;Dean A. Jones
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Romero;Ningxiong Xu;L. Nozick;I. Dobson;Dean A. Jones
Access to electric power is critical to societal welfare. In this paper, we analyze the interaction between a defender and a terrorist who threatens the operation of an electric power system. The defender wants to find a strategic defense to minimize the consequences of an attack. Both parties have limited budgets and behave in their own self-interest. The problem is formulated as a multi-level mixed-integer programming problem. A Tabu Search with an embedded greedy algorithm for the attack problem is implemented to find the optimum defense strategy. We apply the algorithm to a 24-bus network for a combination of four different defense budgets, three attack budgets, and three assumptions as to how the terrorists craft their attacks.