Word order in a free word order language : the case of Jiwarli.

Word order in a free word order language : the case of Jiwarli.
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自由词序语言中的词序:Jiwarli 的案例。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
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通讯作者:
Critical Enquiry.
Critical Enquiry.
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Austin;Critical Enquiry.

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由于肯·黑尔(Ken Hale)的研究对其形态语法进行了分析,澳大利亚中部土著语言瓦尔皮里语(Warlpiri)在语言学文献中以“非构型”而闻名。1黑尔(1980)提出,瓦尔皮里语没有显示出短语结构组织的证据(即没有证据表明在单词层面之外存在句法类别),也没有显示出转换操作的证据(另见纳什1985年,劳伦1989年,辛普森1983年和1991年)。瓦尔皮里语有许多形态句法特征,使其与从欧洲语言(如英语)中衍生出来的语法概念截然不同:
The central Australian Aboriginal language Warlpiri has been made famous in the linguistic literature as ‘non-configurational’ as a result of the analysis of its morphosyntax arising from research by Ken Hale. 1 Hale (1980) proposed that Warlpiri showed no evidence of phrase structure organisation (i.e. no evidence for syntactic categories beyond the word level) and no evidence of transformational operations (see also Nash 1985, Laughren 1989, and Simpson 1983 and 1991). Warlpiri has a number of morphosyntactic characteristics that make it radically different from the conception of syntax deriving from the study of European languages such as English: