Determination of protein structural ensembles using cryo-electron microscopy

Determination of protein structural ensembles using cryo-electron microscopy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.sbi.2018.10.006
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发表时间:
2019-06-01
影响因子:
6.8
通讯作者:
Vendruscolo, Michele
Vendruscolo, Michele
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bonomi, Massimiliano;Vendruscolo, Michele

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Achieving a comprehensive understanding of the behaviour of proteins is greatly facilitated by the knowledge of their structures, thermodynamics and dynamics. All this information can be provided in an effective manner in terms of structural ensembles. A structural ensemble can be obtained by determining the structures, populations and interconversion rates for all the main states that a protein can occupy. To reach this goal, integrative methods that combine experimental and computational approaches provide powerful tools. Here we focus on cryo-electron microscopy, which has become over recent years an invaluable resource to bridge the gap from order to disorder in structural biology. In this review, we provide a perspective of the current challenges and opportunities in determining protein structural ensembles using integrative approaches that can combine cryo-electron microscopy data with other available sources of information, along with an overview of the tools available to the community.