Sparse nonnegative solution of underdetermined linear equations by linear programming

Sparse nonnegative solution of underdetermined linear equations by linear programming
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0502269102
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发表时间:
2005-07-05
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Tanner, J
Tanner, J
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Donoho, DL;Tanner, J

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考虑一个欠定线性方程组y = Ax,其中y和d × n矩阵A是已知的.我们寻找满足y = Ax的非零最少的非负ex。一般来说,这个问题是NP难。然而,对于许多矩阵A,存在阈值现象:如果稀疏解足够稀疏,则可以通过线性规划找到它。我们用凸多面体的理论来解释这一点。设a(j)表示A的第j列,1
Consider an underdetermined system of linear equations y = Ax with known y and d x n matrix A. We seek the nonnegativex with the fewest nonzeros satisfying y = Ax. in general, this problem is NP-hard. However, for many matrices A there is a threshold phenomenon: if the sparsest solution is sufficiently sparse, it can be found by linear programming. We explain this by the theory of convex polytopes. Let a(j) denote the jth column of A, 1