Site-directed Mutational Analysis of Active Site Residues in the Acetate Kinase from Methanosarcina thermophila *
Site-directed Mutational Analysis of Active Site Residues in the Acetate Kinase from Methanosarcina thermophila *
复制标题
嗜热甲烷八叠球菌乙酸激酶活性位点残基的定点突变分析*
DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2001
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
J. Ferry
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. D. Miles;P. Iyer;J. Ferry
Acetate kinase catalyzes the magnesium-dependent transfer of the γ-phosphate of ATP to acetate. The recently determined crystal structure of theMethanosarcina thermophila enzyme identifies it as a member of the sugar kinase/Hsc70/actin superfamily based on the fold and the presence of five putative nucleotide and metal binding motifs that characterize the superfamily. Residues from four of these motifs inM. thermophila acetate kinase were selected for site-directed replacement and analysis of the variants. Replacement of Asp148 and Asn7 resulted in variants with catalytic efficiencies less than 1% of that of the wild-type enzyme, indicating that these residues are essential for activity. Glu384 was also found to be essential for catalysis. A 30-fold increase in the magnesium concentration required for half-maximal activity of the E384A variant relative to that of the wild type implicated Glu384 in magnesium binding. The kinetic analysis of variants and structural data is consistent with nonessential roles for active site residues Ser10, Ser12, and Lys14 in catalysis. The results are discussed with respect to the acetate kinase catalytic mechanism and the relationship to other sugar kinase/Hsc70/actin superfamily members.
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影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Francis,SH;Turko,IV;Grimes,KA;Corbin,JD
通讯作者:
Corbin,JD
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Baijal,M;Wilson,JE
通讯作者:
Wilson,JE
DOI:
10.1021/bi960750e
发表时间:
1996
期刊:
Biochemistry.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Zeng,C;Aleshin,AE;Hardie,JB;Harrison,RW;Fromm,HJ
通讯作者:
Fromm,HJ
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Singh-Wissmann,K;Miles,RD;Ingram-Smith,C;Ferry,JG
通讯作者:
Ferry,JG
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.88.11.5041
发表时间:
1991-06-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
FLAHERTY, KM;MCKAY, DB;HOLMES, KC
通讯作者:
HOLMES, KC