Online Symptom Checkers: Recommendations for a Vignette-Based Clinical Evaluation Standard.

Online Symptom Checkers: Recommendations for a Vignette-Based Clinical Evaluation Standard.
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DOI:
10.2196/37408
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发表时间:
2022-10-26
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
El-Osta, Austen
El-Osta, Austen
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Painter, Annabelle;Hayhoe, Benedict;Riboli-Sasco, Eva;El-Osta, Austen

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近年来,面向患者的在线症状检查器 (OSC) 的使用有所扩大,但其准确性、安全性以及对患者行为和医疗保健系统的影响仍不清楚。缺乏标准化的临床评估流程导致 OSC 验证和评估方法存在显着差异。本文的目的是描述 OSC 标准化基于小插图的临床评估过程的一组一致要求。迄今为止的比较研究结果的差异表明,OSC 评估方法的不同步骤可以显着影响结果。迫切需要一个具有基于小插图的临床评估的明确规范的标准化流程来指导开发人员并促进 OSC 的客观比较。我们对OSC评估标准提出了15条推荐要求。还应优先考虑用于前瞻性现实世界证据研究的第三方评估流程和协议,以确保 OSC 评估的质量。
The use of patient-facing online symptom checkers (OSCs) has expanded in recent years, but their accuracy, safety, and impact on patient behaviors and health care systems remain unclear. The lack of a standardized process of clinical evaluation has resulted in significant variation in approaches to OSC validation and evaluation. The aim of this paper is to characterize a set of congruent requirements for a standardized vignette-based clinical evaluation process of OSCs. Discrepancies in the findings of comparative studies to date suggest that different steps in OSC evaluation methodology can significantly influence outcomes. A standardized process with a clear specification for vignette-based clinical evaluation is urgently needed to guide developers and facilitate the objective comparison of OSCs. We propose 15 recommendation requirements for an OSC evaluation standard. A third-party evaluation process and protocols for prospective real-world evidence studies should also be prioritized to quality assure OSC assessment.
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