Is patient age associated with risk of malignancy in a ≥4 cm cytologically benign thyroid nodule?

Is patient age associated with risk of malignancy in a ≥4 cm cytologically benign thyroid nodule?
复制标题

DOI:
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.05.034
复制
发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Mathur A
Mathur A
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sutton W;Canner JK;Rooper LM;Prescott JD;Zeiger MA;Mathur A

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

目前关于良性细针吸取活检(FNAB)的甲状腺大结节恶性风险的数据是相互矛盾的。我们用良性细胞学方法研究了患者年龄对≥4 cm结节癌变风险的影响。我们对2008年7月至2019年8月接受手术的细胞学良性甲状腺结节≥4 cm的患者进行了单一机构的回顾。采用多变量Logistic回归分析恶性组织病理学与患者及超声征象的关系。在确认的474个结节中,25个(5.3%)在最终病理上为恶性。在55岁的患者中,21/273(7.7%)的结节是恶性的,而在55岁的患者≥中有4/201(2.0%)是恶性的。年龄为≥55岁的患者患恶性肿瘤的风险显著降低(OR:0.2,95%CI:0.10-0.7,p=0.011)。结节大小<4 cm和高危超声征象与恶性风险无关(OR:1.0,95%CI:0.7~1.4,p=0.980;OR:9.6,95%CI:0.9~107.8,p=0.066)。55岁的患者在≥直径为4厘米的结节中进行假性良性纤维细胞学活检的可能性是后者的3.7倍。
Current data regarding the risk of malignancy in a large thyroid nodule with benign fine-needle aspiration biopsy(FNAB) is conflicting. We investigated the impact of patient age on the risk of malignancy in nodules≥4cm with benign cytology. We performed a single-institution retrospective review of patients who underwent surgery from 07/2008-08/2019 for a cytologically benign thyroid nodule ≥4cm. The relationship between malignant histopathology and patient and ultrasound features was assessed with multivariable logistic regression. Of 474 nodules identified, 25(5.3%) were malignant on final pathology. In patients <55 years old, 21/273(7.7%) nodules were malignant, compared to 4/201(2.0%) in patients ≥55. Patient age ≥55 was independently associated with significantly lower risk of malignancy(OR:0.2,95%CI:0.1-0.7,p=0.011). Increasing nodule size >4cm and high-risk ultrasound features were not associated with risk of malignancy(OR:1.0,95%CI:0.7-1.4,p=0.980, and OR:9.6,95%CI:0.9-107.8,p=0.066, respectively). Patients <55 years old are 3.7-fold more likely to have a falsely benign FNA biopsy in a nodule≥4cm.
DOI: 10.1155/2016/3803647
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 2.8
作者:
Koo DH;Song K;Kwon H;Bae DS;Kim JH;Min HS;Lee KE;Youn YK
通讯作者: Youn YK
DOI: 10.1007/s12020-019-01964-3
发表时间: 2019-11-01
期刊: ENDOCRINE
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Kizilgul, Muhammed;Shrestha, Rupendra;Burmeister, Lynn A.
通讯作者: Burmeister, Lynn A.
DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2007.08.012
发表时间: 2007-12-01
期刊: SURGERY
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
McCoy, Kelly L.;Jabbour, Noel;Yim, John H.
通讯作者: Yim, John H.
DOI: 10.1186/s12902-019-0429-5
发表时间: 2019-10-29
影响因子: 2.7
作者:
Madsen Barbosa, Thayse Lozovoy;Mesa Junior, Cleo Otaviano;de Carvalho, Gisah Amaral
通讯作者: de Carvalho, Gisah Amaral
DOI: 10.1016/s0039-6060(05)80105-9
发表时间: 1995-12-01
期刊: SURGERY
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
MEKO, JB;NORTON, JA
通讯作者: NORTON, JA