Advancing the Science of Children's Positive Health in the National Institutes of Health Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Research Program.
Advancing the Science of Children's Positive Health in the National Institutes of Health Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Research Program.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.02.004
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发表时间：
2018-05
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Camargo CA Jr
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Forrest CB;Blackwell CK;Camargo CA Jr
由美国国立卫生研究院于2016年启动的环境对儿童健康结果的影响（ECHO）计划是一项为期7年的倡议，旨在提高对环境暴露对全国儿童健康影响的认识。echochildren。org)。ECHO包括84项个体队列研究，预计合并样本超过5万名儿童。这些研究将提供现有的和新收集的关于一系列环境暴露的数据，这些数据是从出生前到5岁测量的，以及它们与从出生到儿童期和青春期评估的ECHO的一个或多个原始结果领域的关系：气道（如哮喘）；肥胖;产前、围生期和产后结局（如出生体重低、小于胎龄）；神经发育（如自闭症、认知）。在项目启动期间，ECHO领导层增加了第五个成果领域，该领域普遍适用于所有儿童（因此与所有队列相关），并为科学和儿童本身提供了很高的价值。基于了解儿童健康的发育起源这一目标，回声研究中心将这一新领域称为积极健康，它还补充了关注风险、紊乱和疾病的其他成果领域。
Launched by the National Institutes of Health in 2016, the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program is a 7-year initiative designed to advance knowledge of environmental exposure effects on the health of the nation’s children (for more information, see www. echochildren. org). ECHO includes 84 individual cohort studies, with an anticipated combined sample of more than 50,000 children. These studies will contribute existing and newly-collected data on a broad array of environmental exposures, which are measured from before birth to 5 years of age, and their relation to one or more of ECHO’s original outcome areas assessed from birth through childhood and adolescence: airways (eg, asthma); obesity; pre-, peri-, and postnatal outcomes (eg, low birth weight, small for gestational age); and, neurodevelopment (eg, autism, cognition). During program launch, ECHO leadership added a fifth outcome area that is universally applicable to all children (and thus relevant to all cohorts) and that provides high value to science and children themselves. Stemming from ECHO’s goal of understanding the developmental origins of child health, ECHO calls this new area positive health, which also complements the other outcome areas that focus on risk, disorder, and illness.
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Forrest, Christopher B.
通讯作者：
Forrest, Christopher B.