Macroeconomic Policies, Crises, and Growth in Sri Lanka, 1969-90
Macroeconomic Policies, Crises, and Growth in Sri Lanka, 1969-90
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斯里兰卡的宏观经济政策、危机和增长，1969-90 年
DOI：
10.1596/0-8213-2297-4
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发表时间：
1994
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通讯作者：
P. Athukorala
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Athukorala
本卷是世界银行宏观经济政策项目的产物，该项目回顾了18个国家在面对国际价格、利率和需求冲击或以投资繁荣和相关预算问题为形式的国内危机时试图保持经济稳定的最新经验。该项目的目标是通过分析这些国家奉行的稳定和调整政策并评估其结果来收集有益的经验教训。本报告概述了斯里兰卡独立后的经济和政治发展，并从新的角度探讨了宏观经济政策、政治和社会稳定以及长期增长之间的相互作用。它挑战了人们对福利支出与经济增长之间关系的普遍看法。这项研究的重点是两个时期（1973-1975年和1978-1982年）的政策经验，这两个时期的经济受到重大的国内和外部压力。在这两个时期之间，政府的政策发生了巨大的变化。在长期的广泛的国家干预和内向导向之后，中国承诺经济自由化。该分析具有更广泛的意义，因为它研究了一个小型开放经济体在截然不同的政策制度和外部环境下对重大冲击的反应。
This volume is the product of a World Bank project on macroeconomic policy that reviewed the recent experience of eighteen countries as they attempted to maintain economic stability in the face of international price, interest rate, and demand shocks or domestic crises in the forms of investment booms and related budgetary problems. The objective of the project was to glean instructive lessons by analyzing the stabilization and adjustment policies pursued by these countries and assessing the outcomes. This report offers an overview of the postindependent economic and political developments in Sri Lanka and a new perspective on the interaction between macroeconomic policies, political and social stability, and long-term growth. It challenges widely held views on the relationship between welfare expenditures and growth. The study focuses on the policy experience of two periods (1973-1975 and 1978-1982), periods when the economy was subjected to major domestic and external stresses. Between these two periods there was a dramatic shift in government policies. A long period of extensive state intervention and inward orientation was followed by a commitment to economic liberalization. The analysis is of broader interest as a study of the reaction of a small open economy to major shocks under sharply contrasting policy regimes and external circumstances.
DOI：
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发表时间：
2018
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作者：
K. Kawase;and K. Murate;三輪真嗣;H. Matsuyama
通讯作者：
H. Matsuyama
地理评论（1986）
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