FACIAL EMOTION DISCRIMINATION .2. BEHAVIORAL FINDINGS IN DEPRESSION

FACIAL EMOTION DISCRIMINATION .2. BEHAVIORAL FINDINGS IN DEPRESSION
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DOI:
10.1016/0165-1781(92)90116-k
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发表时间:
1992-06-01
影响因子:
11.3
通讯作者:
KRAEMER, HC
KRAEMER, HC
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
GUR, RC;ERWIN, RJ;KRAEMER, HC

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在第一部分(Erwin等人,1992)中描述的面部辨别任务是对14名抑郁症患者和14名正常对照的样本进行的,这些人的性别匹配(12名女性,2名男性),并平衡了年龄和社会人口特征。患者在快乐辨别的敏感度和悲伤辨别的特异度上表现得更差,并且在不同任务上有更高的负面偏向。负性情绪的严重程度与患者的表现较差相关。结果表明,抑郁症与识别面部表情的能力受损有关。
The facial discrimination tasks described in part I (Erwin et al., 1992) were administered to a sample of 14 patients with depression and 14 normal controls matched for sex (12 women, 2 men) and balanced for age and sociodemographic characteristics. Patients performed more poorly on measures of sensitivity for happy discrimination and specificity for sad discrimination, and had a higher negative bias across tasks. Severity of negative affect was correlated with poorer performance for patients. The results suggest that depression is associated with an impaired ability to recognize facial displays of emotion.