Au Nanorod Decoration on NaYF4:Yb/Tm Nanoparticles for Enhanced Emission and Wavelength-Dependent Biomolecular Sensing

Au Nanorod Decoration on NaYF4:Yb/Tm Nanoparticles for Enhanced Emission and Wavelength-Dependent Biomolecular Sensing
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DOI:
10.1021/am4007758
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发表时间:
2013-05-08
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Kim, Dong-Hwan
Kim, Dong-Hwan
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kannan, Palanisamy;Rahim, Ferhan Abdul;Kim, Dong-Hwan

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我们在NaYF4:Yb/TM上转换纳米晶(UCNCs)表面引入了金纳米棒(GNRs)修饰,方法是用第一代聚酰胺胺(PamAm G1)树枝状大分子对UCNCs进行功能化处理,然后通过种子一步法生长长程GNRs,以增强“生物窗口”上转换发光。GNR修饰的UCNCs的上转换发射可以增强到通常使用壳状结构所能获得的水平,最高可提高27倍。此外,通过改变GNR的纵横比,可以在不同的波长区域调谐增强。GNR修饰的Ucnc进一步用2-硫氧嘧啶修饰,用于尿酸的非酶检测,检测下限为1 pm。
We introduce gold nanorods (GNRs) decoration on NaYF4:Yb/Tm upconversion nanocrystals (UCNCs) by functionalizing the UCNCs with polyamidoamine generation 1 (PAMAM G1) dendrimer, followed by a single-step seed-mediated growth of long-range GNRs to enhance "biological window" upconversion emission. The up-conversion emission of GNR-decorated UCNCs can be enhanced beyond the level typically obtainable using shell-like structures up to 27-fold enhancement. Also, the enhancement can be tuned at different wavelength regions by varying the GNR aspect ratio. The GNR-decorated UCNC is further modified with 2-thiouracil for nonenzymatic detection of uric acid, revealing a detection limit as 1 pM.