Effects of an advocacy intervention to reduce smoking among teenagers

Effects of an advocacy intervention to reduce smoking among teenagers
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DOI:
10.1001/archpedi.158.3.269
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发表时间:
2004-03-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Killen, JD
Killen, JD
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Winkleby, MA;Feighery, E;Killen, JD

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目的:检验高中生在社区中参与与烟草广告、可获得性和使用有关的宣传活动是否会阻止或减少他们自己的烟草使用。设计:在加利福尼亚州北部的十所继续高中,随机分配到一个为期一学期的项目,在该项目中,学生们要么开展倡导活动,以对抗社区内环境水平的吸烟影响(治疗),要么学习药物和酒精滥用的预防(控制)。参与者:11年级和12年级的高中生;主要观察指标:自我报告吸烟定义为不吸烟者(从未吸烟者或曾经吸烟者)、轻度吸烟者(吸烟者
Objectives: To test whether high school students' participation in advocacy activities related to the advertising, availability, and use of tobacco in their communities would prevent or reduce their own tobacco use.Design: Ten continuation high schools in northern California, randomly assigned to a semester-long program in which students either carried out advocacy activities to counter environmental-level smoking influences in their communities (treatment) or learned about drug and alcohol abuse prevention (control).Participants: Eleventh and 12th grade high school students; 5 (advocacy) treatment and 5 control schools over 4 semesters from 2000 through 2002.Main Outcome Measures: Self-reported smoking defined as nonsmokers (those who had never smoked tobacco or those who were former smokers), light smokers (those who smoked