Outer scale of turbulence appropriate to modeling refractive-index structure profiles.

Outer scale of turbulence appropriate to modeling refractive-index structure profiles.
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DOI:
10.1364/ao.27.000155
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
C. Coulman;J. Vernin;Y. Coqueugniot;J. Caccia
C. Coulman;J. Vernin;Y. Coqueugniot;J. Caccia
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Coulman;J. Vernin;Y. Coqueugniot;J. Caccia

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湍流的外尺度L(0)是由恒星闪烁的空间-角相关测量得到的折射率结构系数C(2)(N)值计算的。发现在法国、美国、日本等国的大范围观测中,L(0)</= 5 m,和智利,它对海拔Z的依赖性在所有这些地点都遵循相同的一般形式。结果表明,利用标准气象探空资料和L(0)(Z)曲线预报C(2)(N)(Z)廓线是可行的。一个简单的模型,基于量纲分析和一个更复杂的随机模型进行了比较,但后者似乎没有优势。
The outer scale of turbulence L (0) has been calculated from values of the refractive-index structure coefficient C(2)(N) obtained from spatio-angular correlation measurements of stellar scintillation. It is found that L(0) </= 5 m for a large range of observations in France, U.S.A., and Chile and that its dependence on altitude Z follows the same general form at all these sites. The prediction of C(2)(N)(Z) profiles is shown to be feasible utilizing standard meteorological radiosonde data and this L(0)(Z) curve. A simple model based on dimensional analysis and a more complicated stochastic model are compared, but the latter appears to have no advantage.