Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera: Drosophilidae): a model insect for insecticide resistance studies.
Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera: Drosophilidae): a model insect for insecticide resistance studies.
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黑腹果蝇（双翅目：果蝇科）：用于杀虫剂抗性研究的模式昆虫。
DOI：
10.1093/jee/81.1.22
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发表时间：
1988
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Wilson,TG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wilson,TG
尽管人们对昆虫对许多农药产生抗性的生化基础已相当了解，但对抗性进化背后的遗传机制却知之甚少。造成这一缺点的一个主要原因是大多数害虫的基因操作困难。果蝇，果蝇（Meigen），非常适合作为模式昆虫来研究抗性进化的经典、群体和分子遗传学。 D．优点和缺点讨论了黑腹果蝇这项工作。 Cloned sequences fromD.黑腹果蝇抗性基因可用于鉴定和研究害虫物种的同源基因。
Although the biochemical basis of insect resistance to many pesticides is understood reasonably well, little is known of the genetic mechanisms underlying the evolution of resistance. A major reason for this shortcoming is difficulty with genetic manipulations of most insect pests. The fruit fly,Drosophila melanogaster(Meigen), is uniquely suited as a model insect to investigate the classical, population, and molecular genetics of resistance evolution. The advantages and disadvantages ofD. melanogasterfor this work are discussed. Cloned sequences fromD. melanogasterresistant genes can be used to identify and study homologous genes in pest species.