Dermatitis herpetiformis and celiac disease are both primarily associated with the HLA-DQ (alpha 1*0501,beta 1*02) or the HLA-DQ (alpha 1*03,beta 1*0302) heterodimers

Dermatitis herpetiformis and celiac disease are both primarily associated with the HLA-DQ (alpha 1*0501,beta 1*02) or the HLA-DQ (alpha 1*03,beta 1*0302) heterodimers
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1399-0039.1997.tb02706.x
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发表时间:
1997-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Thorsby, E
Thorsby, E
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Spurkland, A;Ingvarsson, G;Thorsby, E

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对50例疱疹样皮炎患者和290例健康献血员进行HLA-DRB 1、-DQA 1和-DQB 1基因分型。43名患者(86%)和72名对照(25%)携带编码DQ(α 1*0501,β 1*02)异源二聚体的基因。在其余7名患者中,6名(占所有患者的12%)携带编码DQ(α 1*03,β 1*0302)异二聚体的基因。这些HLA相关性与在乳糜泻患者中观察到的非常相似。因此,我们得出结论,疱疹样皮炎和乳糜泻是与非常相同的HLA-DQ α β异二聚体。
HLA-DRB1, -DQA1, and -DQB1 genomic typing of 50 patients with dermatitis herpetiformis and of 290 healthy blood donors was performed. Genes encoding the DQ (alpha 1*0501, beta 1*02) heterodimer were carried by 43 (86%) of the patients and 72 (25%) of the controls. Of the remaining seven patients six (12% of all the patients) carried genes encoding the DQ (alpha 1*03, beta 1*0302) heterodimer. These HLA associations are very similar to those observed in patients with celiac disease. We thus conclude that dermatitis herpetiformis and celiac disease are associated to the very same HLA-DQ alpha beta heterodimers.