Mental maps as social representation
Mental maps as social representation
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心理地图作为社会表征
DOI：
10.2130/jjesp.34.69
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Katsuya Yamori
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Katsuya Yamori
提出了一种测量和显示认知地图作为社会表征(CMSR)的方法。CMSR被定义为人与人之间社会共享的图像，而不是个人形成的心理地图(MM)。该方法旨在通过广泛修改在微观级别(在此上下文中为MM)收集的原始数据来衡量人类集体性(在此上下文中为CMSR)的宏观级别属性。首先，我们让受试者在一张空白地图上画出日本近城县的七个县和五个主要地方的示意图。其次，我们使用个人计算机的图形分析来提取和表达受试者共享的空间模式(或图形)。我们讨论了居住在不同地区的群体的CMSR之间的差异，以及CMSR与实际MAP之间的差异。
A method for measuring and displaying a cognitive map as social representation (CMSR) was developed. CMSR was defined as socially shared images among people rather than a mental map formed individually (MM). The method was designed to measure macro-level properties of human collectivities (CMSR in this context) by widely modifying original data collected at a micro-level (MM in this context). First, we asked subjects to draw sketch maps of seven prefectures and five major places in Kinki district in Japan on a blank map. Secondly, we used graphical analyses with a personal computer to extract and express spatial patterns (or figures) shared by subjects. We discussed differences between CMSRs of groups who live in different areas as well as differences between CMSR and an actual map.