Putting things to work: social and policy challenges for the Internet of things

Putting things to work: social and policy challenges for the Internet of things
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让事情发挥作用:物联网的社会和政策挑战

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
W. Dutton
W. Dutton
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
W. Dutton

文献摘要

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目的——本文旨在对物联网 (IoT) 及其发展引起的社会和政策问题进行批判性评估。虽然互联网将继续成为日常生活和工作的中心,但物联网有一个新的但互补的愿景,它将数十亿个物体——传感器、监视器和射频识别设备等“物体”——连接到互联网,其规模远远超过我们所知的互联网使用,并将产生巨大的社会和经济影响。设计/方法/方法——它基于对文献和新兴发展的回顾,包括研讨会的综合以及物联网特殊兴趣小组内的讨论。研究结果——各国不仅可以在制造业方面收获这一创新浪潮的潜力,还可以在日常生活和工作方面以及新信息和服务的开发方面发挥作用,从而改变我们在各行各业的做事方式。然而,它的成功并不是必然的……
Purpose – This paper aims to provide a critical assessment of the Internet of things (IoT) and the social and policy issues raised by its development. While the Internet will continue to become ever more central to everyday life and work, there is a new but complementary vision for an IoT, which will connect billions of objects – “things” like sensors, monitors, and radio-frequency identification devices – to the Internet at a scale that far outstrips use of the Internet as we know it, and will have enormous social and economic implications. Design/methodology/approach – It is based on a review of literature and emerging developments, including synthesis of a workshop and discussions within a special interest group on the IoT. Findings – Nations can harvest the potential of this wave of innovation not only for manufacturing but also for everyday life and work and the development of new information and services that will change the way we do things in many walks of life. However, its success is not inevita...