Translation and validation of a chinese version of the parenting sense of competence scale in Chinese mothers
Translation and validation of a chinese version of the parenting sense of competence scale in Chinese mothers
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DOI：
10.1097/01.nnr.0000289499.99542.94
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发表时间：
2007-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Holroyd, Eleanor
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ngai, Fei-Wan;Chan, Sally Wai-Chi;Holroyd, Eleanor
背景：妇女的能力和满足感的母亲的角色是必不可少的积极的父母的做法和儿童的发展。母亲的角色能力和满意度的措施是有限的，在中国population.Objectives：翻译成中文（C-PSOC）和检查的C-PSOC的心理测量学性质的C-PSOC。方法：使用方便的样本进行了横断面调查的170名母亲从产后单位招募。参与者完成了C-PSOC，Rosenberg的自尊量表和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表。一个随机选择的子样本的57名母亲参加了为期4周的retest.Results：C-PSOC表现出良好的内部一致性（Cronbach的α = 0.85）和重测信度（组内相关系数= 0.87）。因素分析支持的两个因素结构，反映了原文书的功效和满意度的维度。该量表区分了多发性硬化和多发性硬化（t = 2.2，p <0.05）。与Rosenberg的自尊量表（r = .60，p < .01）和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表（r = -.48，p < .01）相关显著，结构效度良好。它有可能被用作测量中国人群中母亲角色能力和满意度的临床和研究工具。
Background: Women's sense of competence and satisfaction in the maternal role are essential for positive parenting practices and child development. Measures of maternal role competence and satisfaction are limited in the Chinese population.Objectives: To translate the Parenting Sense of Competence Scale into Chinese (C-PSOC) and to examine the psychometric properties of the C-PSOC.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a convenience sample of 170 mothers recruited from a postnatal unit. Participants completed the C-PSOC, Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale, and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. A randomly selected subsample of 57 mothers participated in the 4-week retest.Results: The C-PSOC demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .85) and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = .87). Factor analysis supported the two-factor structure reflecting the efficacy and satisfaction dimensions of the original instrument. The scale discriminated between primiparas and multiparas (t = 2.2, p < .05). Significant correlations with Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale (r = .60, p < .01) and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (r = -.48, p < .01) demonstrated good construct validity.Conclusion: The C-PSOC has satisfactory psychometric properties. It has the potential to be used as a clinical and research instrument for measuring maternal role competence and satisfaction in the Chinese population.