Rethinking national temporal orders: the subaltern presence and enactment of the political

Rethinking national temporal orders: the subaltern presence and enactment of the political
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重新思考国家时间秩序:政治的底层存在和制定

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
T. Väyrynen
T. Väyrynen
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Väyrynen

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如何记住过去是战后主权政治权力的生产和再生产的基础。然而,国际关系(IR)对纪念实践的明确兴趣,特别是在时间上,仍然是一个相对较新的兴趣。本文旨在展示雅克·朗西埃对时间性、底层历史和政治的讨论--它允许对平行和交织的时间宇宙的研究--如何对国际关系文学的时间做出贡献。根据这种观点,当话语权不被承认的人获得话语权时,他们可以产生时间性,扰乱时间星座的霸权表征,并重组国家与其过去的关系。本文分析了凯苏·莱赫蒂迈基公开讲述自己的战争故事的时刻,认为这是一个物质性和象征性的事件,它打破了芬兰战后民族历史和真相的霸权分配。
Abstract How the past is remembered is fundamental to the production and reproduction of postwar sovereign political power. However, Internation Relations’ (IR) explicit interest in the practices of remembrance, and particularly in time remains a relatively new one. This article seeks to show how Jacques Rancière’s discussion of temporality, subaltern history, and politics – which allows the study of parallel and enmeshing temporal universes – contributes to the IR literature on time. In this view, when speech is acquired by those whose right to speak is not recognised they can produce temporalities that disturb hegemonic representations of time constellations and reorganise the nation’s relationship to its past. The article analyses the moment of Kaisu Lehtimäki’s telling her war story in public, and understands it to be a material and symbolic event that shatters the hegemonic distribution of the Finnish postwar national history and truth.