Taking the power shift seriously: China and the transformation of power relations in development cooperation
Taking the power shift seriously: China and the transformation of power relations in development cooperation
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认真对待权力转移：中国与发展合作中权力关系的转变
DOI：
10.1080/10357718.2022.2084708
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Veysel Tekdal
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Veysel Tekdal
摘要 人们普遍认为，近几十年来，权力正在向新兴经济体转移。然而，权力转移的规模及其对全球经济秩序的影响存在很大争议。对一些人来说，权力的扩散一直在改变北半球和南半球之间以及南半球内部的权力关系。对于其他人来说，新兴经济体并未对北方国家在全球政治经济中的主导地位构成重大挑战，因为后者继续在技术、金融和机构能力方面保持结构性权力优势。本文通过分析发展合作领域不断变化的权力关系，为这场辩论做出了贡献。最近的研究表明，中国开发性金融规模庞大、覆盖全球、模式独特，重塑了全球开发性金融格局。本文以权力关系为重点对这一转变进行了解释。文章认为，中国的开发性金融不仅削弱了西方开发性金融机构影响发展中国家政策议程和偏好的能力，而且削弱了后者塑造发展合作治理、规范和模式的权力。
ABSTRACT It is widely agreed that recent decades have witnessed a power shift towards the emerging economies. Yet the magnitude of the power shift and its implications for the global economic order are much contested. For some, the diffusion of power has been changing the power relations between the global North and global South as well as within the global South. For others, the emerging economies do not pose a significant challenge to the global North’s dominance in the global political economy as the latter continues to hold structural power advantages in technology, finance, and institutional capacity. This paper contributes to this debate by analysing the changing power relations in the field of development cooperation. As shown by recent work, Chinese development finance, combining a massive scale, global reach, and distinctive modalities, has reshaped the global landscape of development finance. This paper offers an interpretation of this transformation with a focus on power relations. It argues that Chinese development finance has not only decreased the ability of Western development finance institutions to influence policy agendas and preferences in the developing world, but also eroded the latter’s power to shape the governance, norms, and modalities of development cooperation.
国内结构、对外经济政策和全球经济秩序：大型新兴经济体崛起的影响
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Nölke;Andreas;Tobias ten Brink;Simone Claar;Christian May
通讯作者：
Christian May