Differential Postural Control and Sensory Organization in Young Tennis Players and Taekwondo Practitioners

Differential Postural Control and Sensory Organization in Young Tennis Players and Taekwondo Practitioners
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DOI:
10.1123/mc.2012-0117
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发表时间:
2014-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Tsang, William W. N.
Tsang, William W. N.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fong, Shirley S. M.;Chung, Joanne W. Y.;Tsang, William W. N.

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本研究比较了青少年网球运动员、跆拳道(TKD)练习者和健康对照参与者的感觉组织和站立平衡。60名参与者,包括12名网球运动员,21名TKD从业者和27名健康对照参与者进行了测试。所有参与者都在Smart Equitest系统上进行了感觉组织测试(SOT)和单侧站立测试(UST)。结果显示,网球运动员的SOT视觉比率高于对照组(p = .005),TKD从业者在UST中的摇摆速度比对照组慢(p = .039)。两组之间的综合评分、体感比率或前庭比率无差异(p > 0.05)。网球运动员在更多地依靠视觉输入来保持平衡时,摆动较少,而TKD练习者在单腿站立时更稳定。家长可将这些运动视为儿童的康乐活动,以发展特定的平衡能力。
This study compared the sensory organization and standing balance of adolescent tennis players, taekwondo (TKD) practitioners, and healthy control participants. Sixty participants including 12 tennis players, 21 TKD practitioners, and 27 healthy control participants were tested. All of the participants underwent the Sensory Organization Test (SOT) and the Unilateral Stance Test (UST) on a Smart Equitest system. Results revealed that tennis players had higher SOT visual ratios than the control participants (p = .005), and TKD practitioners swayed more slowly in the UST than the control participants (p = .039). No differences (p > .05) were found in the composite score, somatosensory ratio, or vestibular ratio between the groups. Tennis players swayed less when they relied more on visual input to maintain balance, whereas TKD practitioners were more stable when standing on one leg. Parents may consider these sports as recreational activities for their children to develop specific balance abilities.