Sorting Out Valuation in the Charity Shop Designing for Data-Driven Innovation through Value Translation
Sorting Out Valuation in the Charity Shop Designing for Data-Driven Innovation through Value Translation
复制标题
整理慈善商店的估值 通过价值转化设计数据驱动的创新
DOI：
10.1145/3359211
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Elsden C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Elsden C
最近HCI和CSCW中的工作已经开始关注数据和指标的政治，以突出什么重要以及如何重要的影响。在本文中，我们将这些讨论与价值和价值之间长期存在的区别联系起来。我们介绍文献“估值研究”，并主张通过估值理解数据的政治-一个正在进行的社会实践，将社会嵌入的价值转化为不同形式的更抽象的价值。这项理论工作是通过对当代英国慈善商店的民族志研究发展起来的，作为一个专注于估值劳动的网站，但嵌入了本地和全球价值观。通过这项研究，我们考虑了“数据驱动创新”的干预和设计的影响，特别关注分布式账本技术。我们认为，这些技术不可避免地参与了估值，并需要仔细关注不同利益相关者转换和执行价值的持续过程。
Recent work within HCI and CSCW has become attentive to the politics of data and metrics in order to highlight the implications of what counts and how. In this paper, we relate these discussions to the longstanding distinctions made between value and values. We introduce literature on 'Valuation Studies' and argue for understanding the politics of data through valuation - an ongoing social practice that transforms socially embedded values into different forms of more abstract value. This theoretical work is developed through an ethnographic study of contemporary UK charity shops, as a site focused on the labour of valuation, but embedded in both local and global values. Through this study, we consider implications for the intervention and design of 'data-driven innovation', with a particular focus on distributed ledger technologies. We argue that these technologies inevitably engage in valuation, and require careful attention to the ongoing processes by which value is translated and performed by different stakeholders.