Welfare Assessment Tools in Zoos: From Theory to Practice.

Welfare Assessment Tools in Zoos: From Theory to Practice.
复制标题

DOI:
10.3390/vetsci9040170
复制
发表时间:
2022-04-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

动物园越来越多地实施正式的动物福利评估计划,以便随着时间的推移监测福利,并帮助确定资源的优先顺序。这些计划往往依赖于评估工具,其中包括基于资源和观察动物为重点的措施。对文献进行了叙述性回顾,以汇集最近的研究,研究动物园动物的福利评估方法。这些方法的总结,提出的方法的优点和局限性。然后,我们强调实际的考虑,这些工具的实施到实践中,例如评分计划,加权的标准,和先天的动物因素考虑。它的结论是,将有价值的福利评估工具,因为动物园认证机构很少规定这些标准化的发展方针。还需要开发针对分类或物种的评估工具,以补充更通用的程序,并更直接地为福利管理提供信息。
Zoos are increasingly implementing formalized animal welfare assessment programs to allow monitoring of welfare over time, as well as to aid in resource prioritization. These programs tend to rely on assessment tools that incorporate resource-based and observational animal-focused measures. A narrative review of the literature was conducted to bring together recent studies examining welfare assessment methods in zoo animals. A summary of these methods is provided, with advantages and limitations of the approaches presented. We then highlight practical considerations with respect to implementation of these tools into practice, for example scoring schemes, weighting of criteria, and innate animal factors for consideration. It is concluded that there would be value in standardizing guidelines for development of welfare assessment tools since zoo accreditation bodies rarely prescribe these. There is also a need to develop taxon or species-specific assessment tools to complement more generic processes and more directly inform welfare management.
DOI: 10.3390/ani11113048
发表时间: 2021-10-25
期刊: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
影响因子: --
作者:
Diana A;Salas M;Pereboom Z;Mendl M;Norton T
通讯作者: Norton T
DOI: 10.19227/jzar.v9i4.607
发表时间: 2021-01-01
影响因子: 1.3
作者:
Brouwers, Stijn P.;Duchateau, Marie Jose H. M.
通讯作者: Duchateau, Marie Jose H. M.
DOI: 10.1016/j.applanim.2012.11.013
发表时间: 2013-01-15
影响因子: 2.3
作者:
Andreasen, S. N.;Wemelsfelder, F.;Forkman, B.
通讯作者: Forkman, B.
DOI: 10.1093/af/vfx004
发表时间: 2018-01-01
期刊: ANIMAL FRONTIERS
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
Coleman, Grahame
通讯作者: Coleman, Grahame
DOI: 10.1017/s1751731114002018
发表时间: 2014-12-01
期刊: ANIMAL
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
Heath, C. A. E.;Browne, W. J.;Main, D. C. J.
通讯作者: Main, D. C. J.