Using the Internet to provide cognitive behaviour therapy

Using the Internet to provide cognitive behaviour therapy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.brat.2009.01.010
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Andersson, Gerhard
Andersson, Gerhard
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andersson, Gerhard

文献摘要

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一种新的治疗形式出现了,它将认知行为疗法与互联网结合起来。通过提供治疗部分,主要是通过网页提供文本的形式,并使用电子邮件提供持续的支持,可以取得有希望的结果。近年来,关于这种新的治疗形式的文献迅速增长,在焦虑症、情绪障碍和行为医学领域进行了几项对照试验。对于互联网提供的CBT测试的一些情况,独立的复制已经显示出很大的效果,例如在社交焦虑症的治疗方面。在一些研究中,互联网提供的治疗可以达到与面对面CBT类似的结果,但迄今为止的文献主要限于疗效试验。这篇文章简要总结了证据,评论了治疗师的角色,以及对哪些患者和治疗师适合这样做。确定了未来研究和探索的领域。(C)2009爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利
A new treatment form has emerged that merges cognitive behaviour therapy with the Internet. By delivering treatment components, mainly in the form of texts presented via web pages, and provide ongoing support using e-mail promising outcomes can be achieved. The literature on this novel form of treatment has grown rapidly over recent years with several controlled trials in the field of anxiety disorders, mood disorders and behavioural medicine. For some of the conditions for which Internet-delivered CBT has been tested, independent replications have shown large effect sizes, for example in the treatment of social anxiety disorder. In some studies, Internet-delivered treatment can achieve similar outcomes as in face-to-face CBT, but the literature thus far is restricted mainly to efficacy trials. This article provides a brief summary of the evidence, comments on the role of the therapist and for which patient and therapist this is suitable. Areas of future research and exploration are identified. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved