An Annotated List of Species Concepts
An Annotated List of Species Concepts
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物种概念注释列表
DOI：
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发表时间：
2016
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通讯作者：
F. Zachos
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文献类型：
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作者：
F. Zachos
在文献中大约有30个物种的概念。确切的数量取决于人们认为什么是完整的或公认的概念（有时文献中的评论或定义可能不被称为概念和/或可能没有将其纳入“官方”物种概念的正典），它也取决于人们在哪里划分相似或几乎相同的概念。因此，下面列出的31个物种概念既不是详尽无遗的，也不是列出物种概念的唯一方式。我主要遵循Mayden（1997，1999），Wilkins（2009 b）的列表，该列表基于Wilkins（2006 a）和Wilkins的网站http://scienceblogs.com/evolvingthoughts/2006/10/01/a-list-of-26-species-concepts/（Wilkins 2006 b），但包括de Queiroz（1998，1999，2005 b，2007）的一般谱系物种概念和统一物种概念，添加了Stamos（2003）的生物相似性物种概念，Baum和Shaw（1995）的系谱物种概念，最后是最近出版的差异物种适应度概念（Hausdorf 2011）。我有时也使用与其他列表中给出的名称略有不同的名称。
There are about 30 species concepts in the literature. The exact number depends on what one considers a full or acknowledged concept (sometimes a comment or definition in the literature may not be called a concept and/or may not have made it into the canon of “official” species concepts), and it also depends on where one draws the line between similar or nearly identical concepts. The list below of 31 species concepts is therefore neither exhaustive nor the only way of listing species concepts. I mainly follow Mayden (1997, 1999), the list in Wilkins (2009b) which is based on Wilkins (2006a) and Wilkins’ website http://scienceblogs.com/evolvingthoughts/2006/10/01/a-list-of-26-species-concepts/ (Wilkins 2006b) but have included the General Lineage Species Concept and the Unified Species Concept by de Queiroz (1998, 1999, 2005b, 2007), added Stamos’ (2003) Biosimilarity Species Concept, Baum and Shaw’s (1995) Genealogical Species Concept and finally the Differential Fitness Species Concepts which was published more recently (Hausdorf 2011). I also sometimes use slightly different names than those given in other lists.