Václav Frič (1839–1916) and his influence on collecting natural history
Václav Frič (1839–1916) and his influence on collecting natural history
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瓦茨拉夫·弗里奇（Václav Frič，1839-1916）及其对收集自然历史的影响
DOI：
10.1093/jhc/fhi001
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发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
0.2
通讯作者：
T. Spunarová
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Reiling;T. Spunarová
Václav布拉格的弗里奇在1862年开始了他的自然历史事业，深受英国范例的影响。他和其他博物学事业可以被理解为19世纪博物馆运动的一部分。为了宣传他的生意，弗里奇参加了展览并出版了目录。他与布拉格的国家博物馆保持着稳定的关系，他的兄弟Antonín frinik是博物馆的馆长。Václav出售那不勒斯动物站的海洋标本，也出售由玻璃工人Blaschka家族制作的玻璃无脊椎动物模型。他的供应商之一是捷克人恩里科·斯坦科Vráz，他出国旅游。弗里奇的商品涵盖了自然界的三个王国，并通过代表性和连贯的选择提供了自然多样性的展示。他的事业与自然历史博物馆和教学收藏一样，应该被视为19世纪晚期这一类型的典范，因为他的材料也展示了真正的科学见解。
Václav Frič of Prague started his natural history business in 1862, greatly influenced by British examples. His and other natural history businesses can be understood as part of the nineteenthcentury museum movement. To advertise his business Frič contributed to exhibitions and published catalogues. He maintained a steady relationship with the National Museum in Prague, where his brother Antonín Frič was a curator. Václav sold marine specimens from the Naples zoological station, and also retailed glass invertebrate models made by the Blaschka family of glassworkers. One of his suppliers was the Czech Enrico Stanko Vráz, who travelled abroad. Frič's merchandise covered the three kingdoms of nature and provided demonstrations of natural diversity by means of representative and coherent selections. His business deserves to be valued as a leading example of its type from the late nineteenth century, alongside natural history museums and teaching collections, since his materials also demonstrated real scientific insights.