EXTREMAL QUASICONFORMAL MAPPINGS WITH PRESCRIBED BOUNDARY VALUES

EXTREMAL QUASICONFORMAL MAPPINGS WITH PRESCRIBED BOUNDARY VALUES
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DOI:
10.1090/s0002-9947-1969-0245787-3
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发表时间:
1969-04
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
R. Hamilton
R. Hamilton
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Hamilton

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1. 设R为一个黎曼曲面,其普适覆盖空间与单位圆盘保形相等。我们可以把R看作边界为R*的黎曼曲面的内部,它的边界是尽可能大的(见?3)。一个拟共形映射f (R)到另一个黎曼曲面S上,具有唯一的连续扩展f* (R*映射到S*上)。R到S上的两个拟共形映射f和g在R* -R上以边界iff* =g*为同伦模,并且在R*R上f*与g*之间存在一个常数同伦。如果R* R是空的,那么f就是g的同伦。设K是R的复余切束。那么/(f), f的Beltrami微分,是LO(KK1)的一个元素,LO(KK1)是束RK-1的所有有界部分的Banach空间。(局部v eL-(KK-1)由v dza/dz给出。)L-(KK-1)是L1(K2)的对偶,即束K2的可积截面的巴拿赫空间。(局部L1(K2)由p p dZ给出)设A(R)表示R上所有可积解析二次微分的L1(K2)的闭子空间。通过ll((f) I A(R)II,我们表示/(f)作为L1(K2)上的线性泛函对闭子空间A(R)的约束的范数。拟共形映射f: R -S是极值的当(/3(f) ?(/3(g))对于所有映射g同伦到f模边界。主要结果是
1. Let R be a Riemann surface whose universal covering space is conformally equivalent to the unit disk. We can regard R as the interior of a Riemann surface with boundary R* whose boundary is as large as possible (see ?3). A quasiconformal map f of R onto another Riemann surface S has a unique continuous extensionf* mapping R* onto S*. Two quasiconformal mapsf and g of R onto S are homotopic modulo the boundary iff* =g* on R* -R and there exists a homotopy between f* and g* which is constant on R*R. If R* R is empty then f is just homotopic to g. Let K be the complex cotangent bundle of R. Then /(f), the Beltrami differential of f, is an element of LO(KK1), the Banach space of all essentially bounded sections of the bundle RK-1. (Locally v eL-(KK-1) is given by v dza/dz,.) L-(KK-1) is the dual of L1(K2), the Banach space of integrable sections of the bundle K2. (Locally e L1(K2) is given by p,P dZ.) Let A(R) denote the closed subspace of L1(K2) of all integrable analytic quadratic differentials on R. By ll((f) I A(R)II we denote the norm of the restriction of /(f), regarded as a linear functional on L1(K2), to the closed subspace A(R). The quasiconformal map f: R -S is extremal if (/3(f) ? (/3(g) ( for all maps g homotopic to f modulo the boundary. The main result is