With and beyond the state - co-production as a route to political influence, power and transformation for grassroots organizations

With and beyond the state - co-production as a route to political influence, power and transformation for grassroots organizations
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DOI:
10.1177/0956247808096117
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发表时间:
2008-10-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Mitlin, Diana
Mitlin, Diana
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mitlin, Diana

文献摘要

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本文回顾了联合生产(国家和公民共同努力)的使用,作为确保政治影响力和获取资源和服务的草根战略。迄今为止,有关社会运动的文献主要集中于此类运动为争夺权力和影响力而使用的更明确的政治策略。在考虑时,联合生产被视为公民和国家用来扩大获得基本服务的一种策略,而相对较少考虑其更广泛的政治影响。然而,草根组织和联合会越来越多地将联合制作作为明确政治战略的一部分。本文探讨了公民团体和社会运动组织如何使用共同生产策略,使个人成员及其协会能够与国家机构建立有效的关系,既满足眼前的基本需求,又使他们能够通过谈判获得更大的利益。
This paper reviews the use of co-production - with state and citizens working together - as a grassroots strategy to secure political influence and access resources and services. To date, the literature on social movements has concentrated on more explicitly political strategies used by such movements to contest for power and influence. Co-production, when considered, is viewed as a strategy used by citizens and the state to extend access to basic services with relatively little consideration given to its wider political ramifications. However, co-production is used increasingly by grassroots organizations and federations as part of an explicit political strategy. This paper examines the use of co-productive strategies by citizen groups and social movement organizations to enable individual members and their associations to secure effective relations with state institutions that address both immediate basic needs and enable them to negotiate for greater benefits.