MARITAL DISCORD AND DYSPHORIA - FOR WHOM DOES THE MARITAL RELATIONSHIP PREDICT DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMATOLOGY
MARITAL DISCORD AND DYSPHORIA - FOR WHOM DOES THE MARITAL RELATIONSHIP PREDICT DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMATOLOGY
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DOI：
10.1177/0265407593103007
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发表时间：
1993-08-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
OLEARY, KD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BEACH, SRH;OLEARY, KD
本文探讨了早期和同期关系满意度预测新婚夫妇抑郁水平的能力。样本由241对夫妇组成，他们都是白色，对即将结婚的夫妇的广告做出回应。配偶双方在结婚前以及结婚后6个月和18个月接受了评估。婚姻关系变量被认为是预测以后抑郁症的所有配偶，但长期烦躁不安的子样本被认为是更积极的反应，在婚姻调整的变化。研究结果支持了这一假设，即那些长期烦躁不安的人更容易受到婚姻关系中的压力。没有证据表明婚姻对后期症状的预期影响会受到性别的影响。
The article examines the ability of early and concurrent relationship satisfaction to predict newlyweds' level of depression. The sample was composed of 241 couples, all of whom were white, responding to advertisements for couples about to marry. Both spouses were assessed prior to marriage and at 6 and 18 months after marriage. Marital relationship variables were found to be predictive of later depressive symptomatology for all spouses, but a chronically dysphoric subsample was found to be more reactive to changes in marital adjustment. The results are taken as support for the hypothesis that those who are chronically dysphoric are more vulnerable to stresses within the marital relationship. There was no evidence that the prospective effect of marriage on later symptoms was moderated by gender.