A semantic model for actions and events in ambient intelligence

A semantic model for actions and events in ambient intelligence
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DOI:
10.1016/j.engappai.2011.05.008
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发表时间:
2011-12-01
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Lopez, Juan C.
Lopez, Juan C.
中科院分区:
计算机科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Santofimia, Maria J.;Fahlman, Scott E.;Lopez, Juan C.

文献摘要

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事件管理和响应生成是环境智能系统的两个基本方面。这项工作提出通过使用环境智能的语义模型来处理这些问题,该模型在哲学和常识光学的保护下,描述了什么是动作和事件,它们是如何连接的,以及计算系统应该如何思考它们的意义。该模型需要一种方法,用于推理和建模上下文事件,并在必要时生成对这些事件的行为响应。该模型通过在可用的服务不满足预期功能时自动组合服务(无需请求用户干预)来支持这种临时响应生成。一种评估方法,并说明了一个案例的情况下,合成数据已生成模拟事件和分析系统响应。系统响应的评估是在属性向量的基础上进行的。(C)2011爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
Event ma nagement and response generation are two essential aspects of systems for ambient intelligence. This work proposes handling these issues through the use of a semantic model for ambient intelligence which, under the umbrella of a philosophical and common-sense optic, describes what actions and events are, how they are connected, and how computational systems should think about their meaning. This model entails an approach with which to both reason about and model context events and generate behavioral responses to those events, when necessary. The model supports this ad hoc response generation by automatically composing services when those which are available do not meet the expected functionality (without requesting user intervention). An evaluation methodology is presented and illustrated with a case scenario, in which synthetic data has been generated to emulate events and analyze the system response. The evaluation of the system response is carried out on the basis of a vector of attributes. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.