Vocational identity of veterans with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders
Vocational identity of veterans with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders
复制标题
DOI：
10.3233/jvr-211153
复制
发表时间：
2021-01-01
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Kelly, Megan M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stevenson, Brian J.;Thrower, Stephanie J.;Kelly, Megan M.
背景技术背景：目前还没有研究探讨精神健康和物质使用障碍并存个体的职业认同。目的：受Blustein的工作关系理论（2011）的影响，本研究探讨了几个社会环境变量之间的关系（外部/关系冲突、就业障碍、药物滥用污名）和职业认同。84名接受退伍军人健康管理局（VHA）治疗的退伍军人参与了这项调查研究。结果：教育，就业，临床，残疾和药物滥用的因素与职业身份，但外部/关系冲突，就业障碍，药物滥用的耻辱。多元回归分析发现，这些变量占34%的方差在职业身份和外部/关系的冲突是唯一显着predictor.CONCLUSIONS：研究结果表明，更多的冲突信息有关的工作从外部/关系来源是不明确的一个人的职业兴趣，目标和人才。
BACKGROUND: No studies have examined vocational identity among individuals with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders.OBJECTIVE: Influenced by Blustein's relational theory of working (2011), this study examined the relationships between several social-environmental variables (external/relational conflicts, employment barriers, substance abuse stigma) and vocational identity.METHODS: Eighty-four veterans receiving treatment from the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) for co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders participated in this survey study.RESULTS: Education, employment, clinical, disability, and substance abuse factors were not associated with vocational identity, but external/relational conflicts, employment barriers, and substance abuse stigma were. Multiple regression analysis found that these variables accounted for 34% of the variance in vocational identity and that external/relational conflicts was the only significant predictor.CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that more conflictual messages about work from external/relational sources is related to less clarity around one's vocational interests, goals, and talents.