Arabidopsis as a Tool for the Study of Plant-Nematode Interactions
Arabidopsis as a Tool for the Study of Plant-Nematode Interactions
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DOI：
10.1007/978-94-007-0434-3_8
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
G. Gheysen;C. Fenoll
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Gheysen;C. Fenoll
多年来，植物线虫研究的进展一直落后于真菌和细菌植物病理学的进展。造成这种情况的主要原因是植物-线虫相互作用的复杂性，以及处理这些专性根寄生虫的困难。然而，在过去的二十年里，植物线虫学已经赶上了植物病理学的其他分支，这要归功于先进的分子技术，使得研究人员能够处理非常少量的寄生虫或受感染的植物材料，也因为许多研究小组将他们的研究重点放在以拟南芥为寄主的模式植物上。拟南芥为这一领域的研究人员提供了越来越多的遗传和分子工具，以及在遗传和基因组水平上许多生理和发育过程的概念框架。在这一章中，我们重点介绍了一些线虫学研究如何从拟南芥研究中受益的例子，讨论了不像预期那样成功的案例，总结了其他植物物种的有用性，并对该模型在分子植物线虫学领域的未来前景进行了展望。
For many years progress in plant-nematode research has lagged behind advances in fungal and bacterial phytopathology. The main reasons for this are the complexity of the plant-nematode interaction and the difficulties of working with these obligate root parasites. However, during the last two decades, plant nematology has caught up with other branches of phytopathology thanks to advanced molecular techniques that allow researchers to work with very small amounts of parasite or infected plant materials and also due to the fact that many groups have focused their research on the model plantArabidopsis thalianaas a host.Arabidopsishas provided researchers in this field with an ever-growing list of genetic and molecular tools, as well as conceptual frames for many physiological and developmental processes both at the genetic and genomic level. In this chapter we highlight some examples of how studies in nematology have benefited fromArabidopsisresearch, discuss cases which were not as successful as expected, summarize usefulness of other plant species and give our vision for the future prospects of this model in the field of molecular plant nematology.