The Family Support Act of 1988: Federalism, Developmental Policy, and Welfare Reform
The Family Support Act of 1988: Federalism, Developmental Policy, and Welfare Reform
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1988 年家庭支持法案：联邦制、发展政策和福利改革
DOI：
10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubjof.a037809
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Rom
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Rom
修改发展政策和再分配政策之间的通常区别，我建议州政府和联邦政府各自寻求他们认为有助于实现发展目标的计划。但对于真正能促进经济发展的福利计划类型，人们几乎没有达成共识。因此，福利改革中的州和联邦参与者会促进可能产生他们所青睐的政策的联邦安排。 1988年《家庭抚养法》的发展政治通过五个主要改革问题得以体现：子女抚养；国家最低福利；过渡性福利；父母双方都在场的家庭的福利；以及教育、培训和就业计划。
Revising the usual distinction between developmental and redistributive policies, I suggest that state and federal governments each seek programs they believe will help them gain their developmental goals. But there is little consensus on the types of welfare programs that actually do create economic development. State andfederal participants in welfare reform consequently promote the kind of federal arrangements that are likely to produce the policies they favor. The developmental politics of the Family Support Act of 1988 are shown through five main reform issues: child support; national minimum benefits; transitional benefits; welfareforfamilies having both parents present; and education, training, and employment programs.