Botryllid species (Tunicata, Ascidiacea) from the Mediterranean coast of Israel, with some considerations on the systematics of Botryllinae

Botryllid species (Tunicata, Ascidiacea) from the Mediterranean coast of Israel, with some considerations on the systematics of Botryllinae
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DOI:
10.11646/zootaxa.2289.1.2
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发表时间:
2009-11-13
期刊:
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
Brunetti, Riccardo
Brunetti, Riccardo
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brunetti, Riccardo

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对以色列地中海沿岸的几个葡萄孢属菌落进行了分析。描述了三个物种: B. leachii,由于体型较小,与从其他欧洲海域采集的标本不同,由于研究区域的特殊水文条件,被认为是侏儒症的一个例子; B. anceps,最初描述于印度-太平洋地区的物种,可能是从红海迁移而来;和新种 Botrylloides israeliense。讨论了葡萄属和类葡萄属之间的区别,并且基于系统结构差异的原始米尔恩-爱德华兹诊断被认为仍然有效。最后,分析了灰霉亚科特定分类学测定中常用的诊断特征。
Several botryllid colonies of the genus Botrylloides from the Mediterranean coast of Israel are analysed. Three species are described: B. leachii, which differs because of its smaller size, from specimens collected from other European seas and is considered a case of dwarfism due to the particular hydrological conditions of the study area; B. anceps, a species originally described from the Indo-Pacific region, which probably migrated from the Red Sea; and Botrylloides israeliense, a new species. The distinction between the genera Botryllus and Botrylloides is discussed, and the original Milne-Edwards diagnosis based on differences in the structure of the system is recognised as still valid. Lastly, the diagnostic features usually employed in specific taxonomic determinations of Botryllinae are analysed.