The NF-kappaB activation pathways, emerging molecular targets for cancer prevention and therapy.
The NF-kappaB activation pathways, emerging molecular targets for cancer prevention and therapy.
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DOI：
10.1517/14728220903431069
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发表时间：
2010-01
影响因子：
5.8
通讯作者：
Xu S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lin Y;Bai L;Chen W;Xu S
Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) is activated by a variety of cancer-promoting agents. The reciprocal activation between NF-κB and inflammatory cytokines makes NF-κB important for inflammation-associated cancer development. Both the constitutive and anticancer therapeutic-induced NF-κB activation blunts the anticancer activities of the therapy. Elucidating the roles of NF-κB in cancer facilitates developing approaches for cancer prevention and therapy. By searching PubMed, we summarize the progress of studies on NF-κB in carcinogenesis and cancer cells' drug resistance in recent 10 years. The mechanisms by which NF-κB activation pathways are activated; the roles and mechanisms of NF-κB in cell survival and proliferation, and in carcinogenesis and cancer cells' response to therapy; recent development of NF-κB-modulating means and their application in cancer prevention and therapy. NF-κB is involved in cancer development, modulating NF-κB activation pathways has important implications in cancer prevention and therapy. Due to the complexity of NF-κB roles in different cancers, careful evaluation of NF-κB's in each cancer type is crucial in this regard. More cancer cell-specific NF-κB inhibiting means are desired for improving anticancer efficacy and reducing systemic toxicity.
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