Preparation and evaluation of 400 μm ID polymer-based hydrophilic interaction chromatography monolithic columns with high column efficiency

Preparation and evaluation of 400 μm ID polymer-based hydrophilic interaction chromatography monolithic columns with high column efficiency
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400μm内径聚合物亲水相互作用色谱高柱效整体柱的制备及评价

DOI:
10.1016/j.chroma.2017.06.034
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发表时间:
2017-08-04
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Jiang, Zhengjin
Jiang, Zhengjin
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Chusheng;Li, Haibin;Jiang, Zhengjin

文献摘要

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The quest for higher column efficiency is one of the major research areas in polymer-based monolithic column fabrication. In this research, two novel polymer-based HILIC monolithic columns with 400 mu m I.D. x 800 mu m O.D. were prepared based on the thermally initiated co-polymerization of N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-methacrylamidopropyl)-N-(3-sulfopropyl) ammonium betaine (SPP) and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EDMA) or N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA). In order to obtain a satisfactory performance in terms of column permeability, mechanical stability, efficiency and selectivity, the polymerization parameters were systematically optimized. Column efficiencies as high as 142, 000 plates/m and 120, 000 plates/m were observed for the analysis of neutral compounds at 0.6 minis on the poly(SPP-co-MBA) and poly(SPP-co-EDMA) monoliths, respectively. Furthermore, the Van Deemter plots for thiourea on the two monoliths were compared with that on a commercial silica based ZIC-HILIC column (3.5 mu m, 200 angstrom,150 mm x 300 mu m I.D.) using ACN/H2O (90/10, v/v) as the mobile phase at room temperature. It was noticeable that the Van Deemter curves for both monoliths, particularly the poly(SPP-co-MBA) monolith, are significantly flatter than that obtained for the ZIC-HILIC column, which indicates that in spite of their larger internal diameters, they yield better overall efficiency, with less peak dispersion, across a much wider range of usable linear velocities. A clearly better separation performance was also observed for nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and small peptides on the poly(SPP-co-MBA) monolith compared to the ZIC-HILIC column. It is particularly worth mentioning that these 400 mu m I.D. polymer-based HILIC monolithic columns exhibit enhanced mechanical strength owing to the thicker capillary wall of the fused-silica capillaries. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.