VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN BY MALE PARTNERS - PREVALENCE, OUTCOMES, AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN BY MALE PARTNERS - PREVALENCE, OUTCOMES, AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
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DOI：
10.1037/0003-066x.48.10.1077
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发表时间：
1993-10-01
影响因子：
16.4
通讯作者：
BROWNE, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BROWNE, A
国家政策和立法最近才解决暴力侵害妇女问题。大多数社会机构对男性伴侣侵犯女性的反应仍然主要基于对男性对女性亲密者实施暴力的普遍性、严重性和后果缺乏了解。尽管心理学家非常适合做出重要贡献，但他们仍然很少参与对女性受害者的主动干预。本文回顾了有关男性亲密伴侣对女性进行身体和性侵犯的实证文献，并讨论了潜在的身体和心理结果，重点是将受虐妇女的已知反应与幸存者对创伤反应的丰富文献联系起来。讨论了对研究、治疗干预和政策的影响。
Violence against women has only recently been addressed in national policy and legislation. Responses by most societal institutions to women assaulted by male partners are still based primarily on a lack of knowledge about the prevalence, severity, and outcomes of violence perpetrated by men against female intimates. Although well suited to make a vital contribution, psychologists still rarely involve themselves in proactive interventions with women victims. This article reviews empirical literature on the physical and sexual assault of women by their male intimates and discusses potential physical and psychological outcomes, with a focus on linking what is known about abused women's reactions with the rich literature on survivors' responses to trauma. Implications for research, treatment interventions, and policy are discussed.