CORROSION BY SULPHATE-REDUCING BACTERIA
CORROSION BY SULPHATE-REDUCING BACTERIA
复制标题
DOI：
10.1038/233491a0
复制
发表时间：
1971-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
64.8
通讯作者：
MILLER, JDA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KING, RA;MILLER, JDA
硫酸盐还原菌在无氧条件下对钢铁的腐蚀加剧有几种解释。这些是(a)通过细菌去除和利用极化氢来刺激腐蚀电池的阴极部分；(b)由亚铁离子与细菌产生的硫化物离子反应形成的固体硫化物对阴极反应的刺激；(c)细菌产生的硫化物刺激阳极反应，使金属溶解；(d)局部酸性细胞形成，(e)金属与细菌还原的磷酸盐反应形成磷化铁。
THERE are several explanations for the aggravation of corrosion of iron and steel in oxygen-free conditions by sulphate-reducing bacteria. These are (a) stimulation of the cathodic part of the corrosion cell by the removal and utilization of the polarizing hydrogen by the bacteria1; (b) stimulation of the cathodic reaction by solid ferrous sulphides formed by the reaction of ferrous ions with sulphide ions produced by bacteria2; (c) stimulation of the anodic reaction, metal dissolution, by bacterially produced sulphide3; (d) local acid cell formation4, and (e) formation of iron phosphide by reaction of the metal with bacterially reduced phosphates5.